# Archive/proxy # Marine sediment #-------------------- # Contribution Date # Date: 2012-10-16 01:55:02 #-------------------- # Title # Study Name: MD95-2011 Norwegian Sea Marine sediment Alkenone #-------------------- # Investigators: #-------------------- # Description and Notes #-------------------- # Publication # Citation: Calvo, Eva and Grimalt, Joan and Jansen, Eystein # Journal Name: Quaternary Science Reviews # Published Title: High resolution U37K sea surface temperature reconstruction in the Norwegian Sea during the Holocene # Published Date: 2002 # DOI: 10.1016/S0277-3791(01)00096-8 # Abstract: A study of the C37 alkenone distributions in core MD952011 from the Norwegian Sea (about 65°N) has allowed the evaluation of the applicability of the U37K and U37K' indexes in these cold waters. The use of the first defined U37K appears to be the most appropriate to estimate sea surface temperatures (SST) allowing a high resolution SST reconstruction for the Holocene section. At this site, the warmest SST values were recorded during the first-half of the Holocene, between 8.5 and 5.5 ka BP, after a gradual warming. Since then, the SST evolution of the late Holocene exhibits a cooling trend towards present values, in concordance with the decreasing summer insolation at these high latitudes. In terms of variability, higher SST changes were observed in the warmer than in the cooler periods, ±2°C and ±0.5°C, respectively. #---------------------- # Science Keywords: PAGES 2k Network, PAGES Arctic 2k, Arctic 2k, temperature, decadal resolution #-------------------- # Site Name # Region: North Atlantic # Country: Norwegian Sea # Northmost Latitude: 66.97 # Southmost Latitude: 66.97 # Eastmost Longitute: 7.64 # Westmost Longitute: 7.64 # Elevation: 0 #------------------ # Data Collection # Core Name: MD95-2011 # First Year: -6540 # Last Year: 1440 # Time Unit: AD #------------------ # Searchable Controlled Keywords # >paleocean>reconstruction>Sea Surface Temperature from Uk'37 (Prahl et al '88) #---------------- # Variables # age_AD Age (years AD) # sst Sea Surface Temperature (C) # age_AD sst 1440 11.1 1430 11 1420 11.3 1410 11.3 1400 11.2 1390 11.2 1380 10.9 1370 11.1 1350 11.2 1340 11.1 1320 11.2 1310 11.1 1300 11.4 1290 11.3 1280 11.6 1270 10.9 1260 11.5 1220 10.7 1200 11.6 1160 11.2 1120 11 1080 10.9 1030 10.9 1000 11.1 920 11.1 900 11.5 870 11.3 830 10.7 810 10.7 780 10.8 750 11 720 10.9 690 10.9 660 10.9 630 11 600 11.1 570 11.2 540 11.1 530 11.1 450 11.1 420 11 360 10.9 330 11 290 11.2 240 11 200 11.2 160 11 120 11.1 90 11.3 60 10.9 10 11.1 -60 11.3 -130 11.4 -180 11.4 -240 11.5 -290 11.3 -360 10.6 -390 11.1 -460 10.9 -510 10.9 -540 11.2 -580 10.9 -640 10.8 -700 11.4 -740 11.4 -800 11.7 -870 12 -950 11.8 -1020 11.9 -1090 11.9 -1170 11.6 -1240 11.9 -1310 11.7 -1390 11.4 -1460 11.8 -1530 11.8 -1610 11.7 -1680 11.7 -1750 12.2 -1830 11.9 -1890 12.3 -1960 12 -2020 11.8 -2090 12.2 -2160 11.8 -2290 12 -2340 11.9 -2420 11.9 -2650 11.8 -2810 11.8 -2890 12 -2970 12 -3060 11.9 -3140 12.2 -3220 12.1 -3380 11.8 -3460 11.8 -3540 11.7 -3630 11.8 -3710 12 -3790 12.2 -3870 12.9 -3950 12.3 -4070 12.8 -4120 12.6 -4360 12.9 -4600 12.5 -4770 12.7 -4850 12.7 -4930 12.8 -5010 12.7 -5090 12.7 -5180 12.8 -5260 12.7 -5340 12.3 -5420 12.1 -5500 12.2 -5580 12.2 -5670 12.1 -5750 12.2 -6010 12.1 -6150 12.4 -6280 13 -6410 13 -6540 12.7